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Jose Feliciano performed Prelude No. 5 by H. Villa-Lobos.
Lily reminded him about the importance of stopping open bass
notes that were sustaining too long. She demonstrated the
techniques used to stop bass strings and had Jose try these
techniques. She then talked about the importance of making
the melody sing, had Jose try to sing the opening melody to
get it in his ear, and suggested using the portamento technique
(a slight glissando when shifting position) to help the legato.
She then stressed that the student feel and accent the meter
of the opening section, with a warning that too much accent
can take away from the melodic line. They then worked together
on the scales in triplets in the third section of the piece,
making sure that the triplet rhythm was clearly articulated.
Chris Columbaro performed Barcarola and Danza Pomposa
by A. Tansman. Lily first worked with him on his sitting position.
He was too hunched over the guitar, and this caused his right
hand to play too close to the fingerboard most of the time.
This caused his tone to be too dolce. She recommends that
her students place the right hand slightly to the right of
the sound hole. When the melody goes to the lower strings,
or during the vamping section, the color must be changed.
The topic then changed to left-hand fingering. One point on
this subject was made to several of the players that day:
"Try to avoid moving from the tip of the first finger to a
barre position and vice-versa. This move interferes with legato
playing. The use of a hinged barre was suggested to overcome
this problem. Lily also chided Chris and all guitarists for
rolling, or arpeggiating too many chords. Pianists don't do
it at all, she said, and we should avoid this habit and use
the technique sparingly.
Jeff
Warren performed the Prelude from the 3rd Lute Suite
by J.S. Bach. Most of the suggestions made to him were about
left-hand technique. Lily thought that he had too much motion
and that his fourth finger was not curved enough. She worked
with him on slurs, especially the descending slur from 4 to
3. She stressed the importance of feeling the weight of the
arm behind the third finger as you do this slur. This led
to a general discussion on the use of arm weight to press
the strings. "This is the secret of the left hand,' she said.
She then corrected some of Jeff's fingering and talked about
how important logical fingering is: " If you're missing something,
its probably not you, it's the fingering." She also recommended
always placing slurs on the downbeat moving to the upbeat.
Paul Schmitz performed Usher Waltz by N. Koshkin. A
lot of the corrections for him were about the importance of
reading and following the score carefully. Get your own ideas
about a piece before listening to a recording, otherwise you
will be influenced by that interpretation, she said. "Your
job is to stay true to what the composer says." Turning the
score, Lily then suggested that Paul emphasize the waltz feel
by simply accenting the downbeat of each measure. In the rasgueado
section of the piece, she said, the player must convey the
angry and crazed state of mind of the protaganist in the Poe
story, "The Fall of the House of Usher." "You must be like
an actor and feel the different I moods of the piece to bring
out the music."
Filip Mitrovic performed La Muerte del Angel by A.
Piazzolla. Lily first talked about the rasgueados in the piece.
She told him that there are many kinds of rasgueado fingerings
and one must search for the best one for each musical passage.
In the fast sections of Piazzolla pieces, she said, the most
important thing is the accents. Tangos need drama, and the
accents help to express this. Sing the rhythm with the accents
in the right place and slow down the tempo during practice
to get better results. Lily worked with Filip on the phrasing
in the slow section. She recommended that the tempo be rubato
and that, to do this well, he must understand the phrasing.
She suggested that he sing the melody and not to pause too
much on the harmonic changes.
Pamela Kimmel is an Associate
Guitar Professor at Roosvelt University in Chicago.
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